Code of ethics for hospitality professionals
Preface note: The Institute of World Hospitality Management defines a Hospitality professional as "an individual who possesses a mastery of skills, demonstrates the ability to assume responsibility without direct supervision, exercises initiative and judgment, and makes decisions within the scope of assigned authority within the Hospitality industry")
Recognizing that a position of trust imposes ethical obligations upon Hospitality assistants, office coordinators, executives' secretaries and other types of Hospitality professionals to act for the benefit of employers, clients, and the public, members of the Institute of World Hospitality Management established and promulgated four standards of professional conduct and resolve to be guided by them as embodying the ethical ideals of their profession.
The development of a Code of Ethics demonstrates that the Hospitality profession accepts the obligation to engage in self-discipline and accepts the responsibility and trust earned by Hospitality professionals throughout past generations.
Each Hospitality professional has a personal obligation to support and follow the Code, recognizing that the greatest penalty possible for its violation is loss of the respect of professional colleagues and the trust of employers, clients, and society.
Ethical behaviour is encouraged by both the Code and the profession. A Hospitality professional's personal ethical behaviour may often exceed the requirements of the Code, which do not demand less than the law, and often exceed those of the law. Persons found guilty of violating laws will be considered in prima facie violation of the Code and may be censured or otherwise penalized by the Institute or profession.
1. The Hospitality professional shall act as a trusted person in professional relations, implementing responsibilities in the most competent manner and exercising knowledge and skill to promote the interests of the immediate and corporate employer.
The immediate employer shall be considered to be the person or persons who, by an established and predetermined arrangement, receive directly the agreed upon services of the Hospitality professional. The corporate employer shall be considered the entity (company or organization) providing the Hospitality professional's compensation. In cases where the immediate employer does not provide compensation for the Hospitality professional, the Hospitality professional's principal obligation shall be to serve the corporate employer. In serving the immediate employer, however, the Hospitality professional shall not act contrary to interests of the corporate employer or to public safety and welfare or in such a way as to impair the dignity and status of the profession.
The Hospitality professional shall strive to avoid conflicts of interest with the immediate employer whenever possible, but if such conflicts cannot be avoided or resolved, the Hospitality professional shall fully disclose to the immediate employer and all interested parties the relevant reasons and circumstances.
Communications and information either given in confidence or such that confidentiality is required to serve the best interests of the immediate employer shall not be revealed by a Hospitality professional unless permission to do so is granted by the immediate employer or continued confidentiality is harmful to the corporate employer, client, public, or profession. Testimony in a court of law regarding confidential matters should be given only under the immediate or corporate employer's authorization, under legal compulsion, or to protect the public from harm.
The Hospitality professional will assume responsibilities only when qualified by training and experience and shall inform the immediate or corporate employer concerning any lack of qualification which might harm the interests of the employer or impair the Hospitality professional's capacity to serve such interests.
In acting as agent for an immediate employer, the Hospitality professional shall strive to accurately and honestly represent the views and interests of the immediate employer as well as the views and interests of those who seek to contact or influence the immediate employer, and shall not distort or misrepresent such views and interests, whether for personal advantage or to protect the employer from unwelcome information.
The Hospitality professional shall respond to those seeking the immediate employer's professional attention with impartial courtesy and consistent good will, recognizing that by the Hospitality professional's demeanour the immediate employer will be judged.
When entrusted with funds or material goods essential to serve the employer, a Hospitality professional shall never appropriate or use such funds or goods for personal or non-professional purposes, and a Hospitality professional shall never use the employer's facilities or time for the pursuit of such purposes without the express consent of the immediate employer.
The Hospitality professional shall not accept outside employment or accept any form of compensation from outside sources which would impair the efficiency and effectiveness of the Hospitality professional or which would be in conflict with the employer's welfare.
2. The Hospitality professional shall strive to maintain and enhance the dignity, status, competence, and standards of the profession and its practitioners.
The Hospitality professional, when applying for or being listed for employment, shall not make exaggerated, misleading, or false claims concerning training or qualifications. When judging the qualifications of other persons, whether in providing references, assisting with assignments, or evaluating performances, the Hospitality professional shall strive to provide fair and objective appraisals and shall attempt to avoid any false, malicious, or indiscriminate injury to or criticism of the professional reputation or work of others.
The Hospitality professional will cooperate with other Hospitality professionals in extending public knowledge and appreciation of the profession and its achievements and will strive to protect it from misrepresentation and misunderstanding.
The Hospitality professional shall strive to improve the standards of the profession by belonging to a professional Institute, attending and encouraging others to attend professional meetings, exchanging knowledge and information with other Hospitality professionals, and by achieving and encouraging others to achieve the Certified Professional Hospitality rating.
3. The Hospitality professional shall insist that judgments concerning continued employment, compensation, and promotion be based upon professional knowledge, ability, experience, and performance.
The Hospitality professional shall strive to improve working conditions and to ensure equal employment opportunities within the profession and throughout the organization by which employed.
The Hospitality professional shall refuse to cooperate with or condone by silence the actions of co-workers or employers who misuse their positions for personal, non-professional advantage.
The Hospitality professional shall resist, and if necessary report to the proper authorities, instances in the workplace of harassment for reasons of sex, creed, race, disability or age.
The Hospitality professional shall inform the employer concerning any changes in conditions of employment, including fringe benefits, which encourage inefficiency or make difficult the proper performance of prescribed assignments.
4. The Hospitality professional must consider the promotion and preservation of the safety and welfare of the public to be the paramount duty.
The Hospitality professional, in addition to sharing with all concerned citizens an obligation to promote the general welfare and safety, has a special obligation to cooperate with and promote the interests of other allied professions and to exercise particular concern for those directly affected by the actions of employers served.
If requested or required by an employer to engage in or passively condone activities which are contrary to the public safety or welfare, the Hospitality professional shall indicate clearly to the employer the possible harmful consequences and, if such activities continue, the Hospitality professional must either resign or notify the proper authorities.
The Hospitality professional is obliged, before reporting to the proper authorities actions contrary to the public interest, to determine that the factual evidence is correct, to be motivated by no desire for personal benefit or vindication, and to inform the employer of such an intention unless doing so will be harmful to the public. Membership Application